Summary: The Qaidam Basin has many salt lakes and yardang, strung into a stunning 'salt lake journey.' This guide covers the crossing route, salt lake string, and highlights.

  • Route Guides
  • Author: RoamFun Senior Travel Consultant
  • 8/13/2026

Qaidam Basin Crossing Route (Salt Lake String)

The Qaidam Basin is an important region of salt lakes and yardang in China. Numerous salt lakes, Gobi, and yardang string into a stunning "salt lake journey" — a distinctive route on the Qinghai-Gansu loop.

This guide covers the crossing route.

🏜️ About the Qaidam Basin

  • Location: western Qinghai, one of China's three great inland basins
  • Features: many salt lakes, Gobi desert, yardang
  • Sights: Chaka Salt Lake, Dachaidan Emerald Lake, Chaerhan Salt Lake, Water Yardang
  • Position: the "treasure bowl," rich in salt-lake resources

🗺️ Salt Lake String Route

Classic crossing (from Xining):

  • Xining → Chaka Salt Lake → Delingha → Dachaidan → Emerald Lake → Chaerhan Salt Lake (Golmud)
  • Or the Qinghai-Gansu loop: Qinghai Lake → Chaka → Dachaidan → Water Yardang → Mangya

Core salt lakes/sights:

  1. Chaka Salt Lake: Mirror of the Sky
  2. Dachaidan Emerald Lake: multicolored salt lake
  3. Chaerhan Salt Lake: Ten-Thousand-Meter Salt Bridge
  4. Water Yardang: yardang in a salt lake
  5. Mangya Emerald Lake, Aiken Spring

🛣️ Roads & Driving

  • Overall good, mostly paved
  • Some sights (Water Yardang, Mangya) are far and remote
  • Gobi winds; mind crosswinds and fatigue
  • Few supply points; stock fuel, water, food

📅 Suggested Itinerary

  • The Qaidam salt lake string: allow 3–5 days, combined with the Qinghai-Gansu loop
  • Stay at Delingha, Dachaidan, Golmud along the way

📌 Practical Tips

  1. Salt lakes glare; wear sunglasses, sunscreen
  2. On salt lakes, protect from alkali; waterproof shoes, be careful
  3. Gobi sections have few supplies; prepare ahead
  4. Remote sights: travel together, avoid getting lost
  5. Protect the salt-lake ecology; don't destroy

The Qaidam Basin is the "kingdom of salt lakes." A string of salt lakes and yardang forms a grand route. Cross the Qaidam and see western Qinghai-Gansu's most "sci-fi" scenery.